Question

The sense of balance is maintained with the help of:
A. Hammer
B. Stirrup
C. Semicircular canals
D. Cochlea

Answer 1

Hint: Our ears assist in achieving the equilibrium, i.e. the perfect posture for us. The vestibular apparatus is a special structure that aids in balance. It can be found in the inner ear, which is located most deeply.

Complete Step by Step Answer:
The body's balance is mostly monitored by the inner ear. A region with small hair cells is where the three semicircular canals, which are positioned at right angle to one another, terminate.
Ampullae are the names for these voids. Within a brief space of time, the fluid-filled in the semicircular canals and ampullae likewise starts moving. This implies that the slowly moving fluid bends the sensory hair cells in the ear. The auditory nerves then carry this information from the hair cells to the brain.

Another component that helps in this process is the otolith organ, which is located diagonally beneath the semicircular canals. The inner ear component responsible for balance is known as the vestibular system. The vestibule and semicircular canals, two components of the bony labyrinth of the inner ear, as well as the membrane labyrinth structure, are all parts of the vestibular system. The vestibule is the area of the inner ear near the cochlea where the semicircular canals converge. The utricle and the saccule are the two additional organs that make up the vestibular system. The inner ear, which is situated directly below the brain, houses the vestibular area.

Hence, the correct option is C. Semicircular canals

Note: The head and eye movements are coordinated by the vestibular system. The brain can register and respond with the aid of the vestibular system. The normal muscular tone is also developed and maintained by the vestibular system.