The Second Round Table Conference was held in ______.
(A) New Delhi
(B) Moscow
(C) London
(D) Beijing
Answer
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Hint: The Second Round Table Conference took place in the Capital from 7 September 1931 to 1 December 1931, with the participation of Gandhi and the Indian National Congress.
The three round table conferences of 1930–32 were a series of peace conferences arranged by the British Government and Indian political leaders
Complete Solution Step by Step:
Participants of the Second Round Table Conference
British delegates from various political groups, including the British Prime Minister of State, James Ramsay Macdonald.
Indian princely states portrayed by Maharajas, princes and divans.
British Indians represented by the following:
Indian National Congress (INC)-Mahatma Gandhi, Rangaswami Iyengar, Madan Mahan Malaviya
Muslims – Md. Ali Jinnah, Aga Khan III, Muhammad Iqbal and so on.
Hindus–M R Jayakar, and so on.
Depressed classes - Dr B R Ambedkar
Women – Sarojini Naidu, etc.
Liberal, Justice Party, Sikhs, Indian Christians, Parsis, Europeans, Anglo-Indians, Industry, labour, landlords, Myanmar, Sindh and other provinces.
Result of the 2nd Table Conference:
With the introduction of the coalition government in England, the climate of the Second Round Table was modified and the only result of this session was the deepening of the divide between the Congress and the minorities.
With the exception of Sikhs, all minorities (including Dalits) wished to have their own separate electorates.
No success for Mahatma Gandhi or INC or any of the party from India.
Hence, Option C. London is the correct answer
Note:
The three round table conferences of 1930–32 were a series of peace conferences arranged by the British Government and Indian political leaders to address constitutional changes in India.
They began in November 1930 and ended in December 1932.
Poona Pact, 1932:
Gandhi was against treating the untouchable as different from the Hindu community.
This issue was settled by means of the Poona Pact of 1932.
At this meeting, Gandhiji and Ambedkar were split on the question of separate voters for the untouchables.
The three round table conferences of 1930–32 were a series of peace conferences arranged by the British Government and Indian political leaders
Complete Solution Step by Step:
Participants of the Second Round Table Conference
British delegates from various political groups, including the British Prime Minister of State, James Ramsay Macdonald.
Indian princely states portrayed by Maharajas, princes and divans.
British Indians represented by the following:
Indian National Congress (INC)-Mahatma Gandhi, Rangaswami Iyengar, Madan Mahan Malaviya
Muslims – Md. Ali Jinnah, Aga Khan III, Muhammad Iqbal and so on.
Hindus–M R Jayakar, and so on.
Depressed classes - Dr B R Ambedkar
Women – Sarojini Naidu, etc.
Liberal, Justice Party, Sikhs, Indian Christians, Parsis, Europeans, Anglo-Indians, Industry, labour, landlords, Myanmar, Sindh and other provinces.
Result of the 2nd Table Conference:
With the introduction of the coalition government in England, the climate of the Second Round Table was modified and the only result of this session was the deepening of the divide between the Congress and the minorities.
With the exception of Sikhs, all minorities (including Dalits) wished to have their own separate electorates.
No success for Mahatma Gandhi or INC or any of the party from India.
Hence, Option C. London is the correct answer
Note:
The three round table conferences of 1930–32 were a series of peace conferences arranged by the British Government and Indian political leaders to address constitutional changes in India.
They began in November 1930 and ended in December 1932.
Poona Pact, 1932:
Gandhi was against treating the untouchable as different from the Hindu community.
This issue was settled by means of the Poona Pact of 1932.
At this meeting, Gandhiji and Ambedkar were split on the question of separate voters for the untouchables.
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