Answer
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Hint: A phrase is a group of words that expresses meaning in the sentence. It can either be a whole sentence or a short group of words.
Complete answer:
Phrases are also known as descriptive words that convey a meaning or expression to a sentence. For example, Radha was starving when she came back home. Here, starving means she was very hungry when she came back. Similarly, the above phrase can be defined as unpreparedness for a particular situation.
Let us examine the given options to find the correct meaning
A) Not permitting the ship to move: ‘Not permitting the ship to move’ means not to grant permission. Therefore, this is not the correct option.
B) Refuse to stop moving: ‘Refuse to stop moving’ means a refusal of a particular thing. Therefore, this is not the correct option.
C) Not having prepared the lamp again: ‘Not having prepared the lamp again’ means when the person has yet not prepared for a certain thing. Therefore, this is not the correct option.
D) Not having prepared for: ‘Not having prepared for means’ when the person is not prepared to handle a particular situation. For example, I was shocked to see the test paper, not having allowed for such a difficult paper. Therefore, this is the correct option.
Note:
We use phrases all the time. There are many kinds of phrases, like noun phrases, verb phrases, gerund phrases, infinitive phrases, etc. Many times, phrases are confused with idioms. Remember, idioms carry a fixed definition and convey a message that is beyond the literal meaning. Phrases do not carry a definite meaning.
Complete answer:
Phrases are also known as descriptive words that convey a meaning or expression to a sentence. For example, Radha was starving when she came back home. Here, starving means she was very hungry when she came back. Similarly, the above phrase can be defined as unpreparedness for a particular situation.
Let us examine the given options to find the correct meaning
A) Not permitting the ship to move: ‘Not permitting the ship to move’ means not to grant permission. Therefore, this is not the correct option.
B) Refuse to stop moving: ‘Refuse to stop moving’ means a refusal of a particular thing. Therefore, this is not the correct option.
C) Not having prepared the lamp again: ‘Not having prepared the lamp again’ means when the person has yet not prepared for a certain thing. Therefore, this is not the correct option.
D) Not having prepared for: ‘Not having prepared for means’ when the person is not prepared to handle a particular situation. For example, I was shocked to see the test paper, not having allowed for such a difficult paper. Therefore, this is the correct option.
Note:
We use phrases all the time. There are many kinds of phrases, like noun phrases, verb phrases, gerund phrases, infinitive phrases, etc. Many times, phrases are confused with idioms. Remember, idioms carry a fixed definition and convey a message that is beyond the literal meaning. Phrases do not carry a definite meaning.
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