Question

The opposite of the word ‘modern’ as used in the passage is ______.
a)Traditional
b)Progressive
c)Contemporary
d)Novel

Answer 1

Hint: The term ‘modern’ means corresponding to the present times.

Complete step by step answer:
The word ‘modern’ means present. So, the opposite of it would mean something corresponding to the past. The word ‘traditional’ means something that has been accepted or coming down from the past. Therefore, the opposite word is ‘traditional’ and option a is the correct option.

The word ‘progressive’ means that is gradually moving forward or continuing. For example, India is now a progressive society. Therefore, option b is an incorrect option. Similarly, the word ‘contemporary’ refers to recent times. So, it is a synonym to the word ‘modern’ and not an antonym. For example, the contemporary thinkers reject the notions of caste division. Therefore, option c is an incorrect option. The word ‘novel’ means new. So, it also almost corresponds to the meaning of the word ‘modern’. Hence, option d is also an incorrect option.

Note: It must be noted that only one word is the opposite of ‘modern’ and all others have the same meaning.