Question

The office of the Secretary of State for India was created by the Act of _____.
A) 1853
B) 1858
C) 1861
D) 1892

Answer 1

Hint: Because of the revolt of 1857, a new act was passed in the British parliament which rearranged the managerial framework in India. Among different changes, another office of the "Secretary of State" Was set up under arrangement of Dual government was halted by abrogating the Board of Control and Court of Directors.

Complete Answer:
The Act of 1858 otherwise called the representation of great administration of India the Government of India. Demonstration of 1858 was passed to bring into impact the exchange of forces to go on India from the East India organization to the British Crown. Hereafter India was to be straightforwardly administered for the sake of the British ruler. It canceled the Board of Control and the court of chiefs and introduced another office called the Secretary of State who was answerable for overseeing Indian undertakings.

Let’s analyze the options to reach the correct solution:
Act 1853 was passed in the British Parliament to recharge the East India Company’s sanction. Dissimilar to the past sanction demonstrations of 1793, 1813, and 1833 which reestablished the contract for a very long time; this demonstration didn’t refer to the time-frame for which the organization sanction was being recharged.

The Act of 1858 was passed by the British parliament after the blazes of the revolt of 1857 had been put out. It saw to the liquidation of the forces of the EIC and the restraining infrastructure they delighted in over Indian administration. That supplanted the Governor-General with the VICEROY and set up the workplace of the Secretary of State.

The Act of 1861 likewise alluded to as the Indian board’s demonstration of 1861 was a demonstration passed by the British government which presented the idea of cupboards in India's chief. The bureau had two individuals each doled out with a portfolio that is a Department that was the obligation.

The Indian Councils Act 1892 was a demonstration of the British Parliament that expanded the size of the authoritative gatherings in India.

Thus, option (B) is correct.

Note:
After the revolt of 1857 was smothered, some significant changes were made in the Indian organization. These were sanctioned after the death of the Government of India act 1858 in the British parliament. The workplace of the Secretary of State was set up by a similar demonstration.