Question

The most significant features of the Indo-Islamic architecture are
A arches and domes
B domes and pillars
C pillars and carvings
D arches, domes and minarets

Answer 1

Hint: We will read about the period in indian history during which islam was practised in the country.After Islamic rulers conquered the throne of Delhi , Indian architecture went a huge change.Many new elements were introduced.

Complete answer:
Let us discuss how artists were able to fuse different cultures to bring out magnificent buildings.It was a mixture of Persian and Indian elements. Traditional Trabeated style of architecture was replaced by Arches and Domes . Mosques and mausoleums included Minars. Material used as cementing agent was Morton. Natural figurines were used instead of human and animal figures. There was a massive breadth of buildings , they were also spacious. Geometrical ornaments , decorations in the form of symmetrical pattern and an arabesque method was used in Calligraphy. Special jaali was provided so that sunlight could enter .Cooling , decorative and religious purpose was satisfied by providing water pools in the premises of buildings .Gardening was done in square block .Polished gem and stones were cut and fitted in designs.After Islamic rulers conquered the throne of Delhi , Indian architecture went a huge change.Many new elements were introduced.

Hence, the correct answer is option (D).

Note:Indo islamic architecture was fusion of islamic as well as indian style in monuments.It was a mixture of many techniques ,stylised shapes and surface decorations. Indo Islamic architecture flourished in the entire India .The examples that blend the two cultures are Qutub minar,Taj mahal,Lodhi garden ,Alai darwaza and many more.