Question

The Judiciary system provides a mechanism for resolving disputes between _____________.
A) Citizens
B) Citizens & government
C) Two state governments
D) All of these

Answer 1

Hint: At the Union level, the Ministry of Law and Justice oversees bringing problems before parliament that affect the normal functioning of the courts. The Ministry of Law and Justice has total control over any court in India, from the Supreme Court to the Subordinate and Executive Courts.

Complete answer:
The Judiciary is a court system that interprets and applies the law. The courts' job is to decide cases by determining the relevant facts and the applicable law and then applying the relevant facts to the applicable law. The Indian judiciary oversees a common law system in which the law of the land is codified by conventions, norms, and legislation. Since the mid-nineteenth century, it has inherited the legacy of the legal system established by the then colonial powers and princely states and has kept some elements of ancient and mediaeval practices.

The Judiciary is the judicial system that interprets and applies the law on behalf of the state. The legal system provides a framework for resolving conflicts between the following parties: -
- Citizens
- Government and citizens
- Two state government

Unlike in the past, when civil service employees were also part of the legal system, the Indian court system is entirely supervised and administered by judicial officers. The term "judicial service" refers to a group of people who are solely responsible for filling district judge and other civil judicial positions below that of the district judge.

Therefore the correct answer is option ‘D’.

Note: The governor appoints the judges of the Subordinate Judiciary on the suggestion of the High Court. The President of India appoints judges to the High Courts and the Supreme Court on the advice of a collegium. India's judicial system is divided into three levels, each with its own set of subsystems.