Question

The greatest air pollution disaster in recent years has been witnessed in
A. Kolkata
B. Ahmedabad.
C. Agra.
D. Bhopal.

Answer 1

Hint: Air pollution refers to the release of chemicals or substances in the air which is toxic or deteriorating the human health. It is a mix of harmful substances from both man-made and natural sources. Air pollution disasters that happened till now of which the most known one being the Bhopal gas tragedy that leads to the death of several human beings due to the release of toxins into the environment.

Complete step-by-step answer:

Bhopal disaster, 1984 chemical leak in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh state, India. It was dubbed the worst industrial disaster in history at the time.

The Bhopal Gas tragedy is India's worst ever case of air pollution. . The horrific tragedy occurred as a result of the leakage of a lethal gas known as methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas from 3 storage tanks at Union Carbide, a multinational corporation.

It was the single worst air pollution disaster in history, claiming 2500 lives according to official sources, but non-governmental references put the figure much higher. According to government estimates, approximately 17,000 people have been permanently disabled as well as another 30,000 have been partially disabled. Around 150,000 people have suffered from minor disabilities.

The Bhopal gas tragedy contaminated drinking water, soils, tanks, and pond water, causing harm to fetuses, newborn babies, pregnant women, and people of all ages. It annihilated thousands of animals and countless microorganisms.

The tragedy is a blazing example of one of the deadliest disasters caused by human negligence in the upkeep of lethal gases like MIC gas.

Hence, option D is correct.

Note: It's not like other mentioned cities are not affected by air pollution. Don’t get confused while choosing the correct option. The key point here is the greatest air pollution disaster. Just keep that in mind, and choose the option. Here, the Bhopal tragedy was the greatest air pollution disaster.