
The first English factory in India was established at________
A. Bombay
B. Surat
C. Hooghly
D. Calcutta
Answer
458.4k+ views
Hint: Thomas Best was an English captain who had sunk four Portuguese ships. This impressed the Mughal Governor and therefore he gave them a treaty which was approved by emperor Jhangir who gave them trading rights.
Complete answer: The first English factory in India was established at Surat. However, after four centuries, these early footmarks of the British had been wiped out. There were no remains of a factory or a warehouse. According to historian HG Rawlinson, the factory in Surat was one of the best one. It was a two-storey building. The location was not far from the Surat fort. The fort was said to have been commissioned by Sultan Mahmud III. Surat was one of the most important ports for trading with the Mughals. This port was used by the textile manufacturers of Gujarat. However, the Portuguese were already trading with the Mughals and they were the master of the sea. It would take a lot of time for the British to take over. In 1612, the factory of the East India Company was established in Surat.
Option B is the right answer.
Note: In 1611, another factory was established by the East India Company in Masulipatam in Coromandel Coast.in 1626, it extended to the South in Armagaon and settled there because of the availability of cheap cloth. In the main production areas like Gujarat, Bengal and Coromandel, several weavers, washers were employed who worked on muslins, cotton and quilt.
Complete answer: The first English factory in India was established at Surat. However, after four centuries, these early footmarks of the British had been wiped out. There were no remains of a factory or a warehouse. According to historian HG Rawlinson, the factory in Surat was one of the best one. It was a two-storey building. The location was not far from the Surat fort. The fort was said to have been commissioned by Sultan Mahmud III. Surat was one of the most important ports for trading with the Mughals. This port was used by the textile manufacturers of Gujarat. However, the Portuguese were already trading with the Mughals and they were the master of the sea. It would take a lot of time for the British to take over. In 1612, the factory of the East India Company was established in Surat.
Option B is the right answer.
Note: In 1611, another factory was established by the East India Company in Masulipatam in Coromandel Coast.in 1626, it extended to the South in Armagaon and settled there because of the availability of cheap cloth. In the main production areas like Gujarat, Bengal and Coromandel, several weavers, washers were employed who worked on muslins, cotton and quilt.
Recently Updated Pages
What percentage of the area in India is covered by class 10 social science CBSE

The area of a 6m wide road outside a garden in all class 10 maths CBSE

What is the electric flux through a cube of side 1 class 10 physics CBSE

If one root of x2 x k 0 maybe the square of the other class 10 maths CBSE

The radius and height of a cylinder are in the ratio class 10 maths CBSE

An almirah is sold for 5400 Rs after allowing a discount class 10 maths CBSE

Trending doubts
What did the military generals do How did their attitude class 10 english CBSE

The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths

Why is there a time difference of about 5 hours between class 10 social science CBSE

Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE

What constitutes the central nervous system How are class 10 biology CBSE

Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE
