Question

The factor which led to the rise of the BJP in India is _______.
(A) Fall of Congress support
(B) Alliance politics
(C) Hindutva issue
(D) Emergence of regional parties

Answer 1

Hint: The Bharatiya Janata Party is one of most important political parties in India, in conjunction with Indian countrywide Congress and the ruling political celebration of the Republic of India considering that 2014. BJP is a conservative party, and its policy has historically reflected Hindu nationalist positions.

Complete answer:
The BJP’s beginning lies within the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, shaped in 1951 with the aid of Syama Mukherjee. After the state of Emergency in 1977, the Bharatiya Jana Sangh merged with numerous different events to shape the Janata celebration. It defeated the incumbent Congress birthday celebration inside the 1977 popular election. After three years in strength, the Janata celebration dissolved in 1980 with the members of the former Jana Sangh reconvening to form the BJP. Although initially unsuccessful, winning the handiest two seats inside the 1984 preferred election, it grew in electricity on the back of the Ram Janmabhoomi movement. Following victories in numerous state elections and higher performances in countrywide elections, the BJP has become the most important celebration inside the parliament in 1996. The time period Hindutva became followed with the aid of the proper-wing nationalist and Indian freedom motion activist Vinayak Damodar Savarkar in 1923, while he turned into imprisoned for subverting the British Raj and for inciting struggle in opposition to it. The legitimate philosophy of the BJP is necessary humanism, a philosophy first formulated via Deendayal Upadhyaya in 1965, defined as advocating an indigenous financial version that places the man or women at center degree. It is dedicated to Hindutva.

Thus, option (C) is correct.

Note: The Hindutva ideology of establishments which includes RSS has long been compared to fascism or Nazism. After the 1940s and 1950s, some students have labeled or compared Hindutva to fascism. Marzia has connected the association and the borrowing of pre-global struggle II European nationalist ideas utilizing early leaders of Hindutva ideology.