Question

The constitution of which country inspired us to establish a Republic ?
A) France
B) Italy
C) South Africa
D) Britain

Answer 1

Hint: A republic is a type of governance in which a state is ruled by citizens' representatives. People's sovereignty is at the heart of modern republics, yet who is included and excluded has shifted throughout time.

Complete answer:
The Constitution is a set of laws and norms that establishes a state's government machinery and defines and specifies the relationships between the executive, legislature, judiciary, central, and local governments.

In both content and spirit, the Indian Constitution is unique. Despite the fact that it had incorporated many of the best characteristics of other world constitutions. India's constitution contains various distinguishing characteristics that set it apart from other countries' constitutions. The present French Constitution was adopted on October 4, 1958. It superseded the Fourth Republic's Constitution from 1946 and is known as the Constitution of the Fifth Republic.

The following are characteristics of the constitution based on the French constitution:
- The Republic's Ideals in the Preamble
- The Preamble's libertarian ideas
- The Preamble's principles of equality
- The Preamble's principles of fraternity

Therefore the correct answer is option ‘A’.

Note: The Constitution's aims are defined by the values mentioned in the Preamble. These are sovereignty, socialism, secularism, democracy, the Indian state's republican nature, justice, liberty, equality, fraternity, human dignity, and the nation's unity and integrity.