Question

The common name of rice is simpler than its technical name Oryza sativa. What is the advantage of technical names?

Answer 1

Hint: Binomial name is additionally referred to as scientific or technical name. Which include two names, the generic name – identifies the genus to which the species belongs, while the second part, the species name – identifies the species within the genus.

Complete answer:
The common name of rice is easier than its technical name cultivated rice. Here in technical name ‘Oryza’ presents the genus of the rice and ‘sativa’ shows the species name of the rice.
However, the technical name is more acceptable to biologists everywhere on the planet. This is often because different countries and regions have different languages and different names for the only species. This is able to create confusion. So, to avoid all this confusion, a technical name is given and has more advantages over the common simple name.

The advantages of technical name are-
1. The organism is often easily categorised, this really helps making it easier to know the characteristics of a selected organism in an organised chart.
2. Technical names are unique with each creature having just one scientific name. Helps avoid confusion created by common names.
3. Technical names are standardised and accepted universally.
4. Technical names are retained albeit the species are shifted to a different genera supported new knowledge.
5. Technical names help to understand the similarities and differences between different species belonging to an equivalent genera.

Note: The appliance of binomial nomenclature is now governed by various internationally agreed codes of rules, of which the two most vital are the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) for animals and therefore the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICNafp).