Question

The Commission that was set up to provide reservation for the backward classes is ____________.
A. Sahney
B. Mandal
C. Shah
D. Sarkaria

Answer 1

Hint: India's National Commission for Backward categories could be a protected body under India's Ministry of Social Justice. It was established following the arrangements of the National Commission for Backward Categories Act, 1993.

Complete answer:
The Mandal Commission in the Republic of India was established in 1979 by the Janata Party government under Prime Minister Morarji Desai with a command to "distinguish the socially or informatively in reverse. In 1980, the commission's report certified the governmental policy concerning minorities in society apply underneath Indian law whereby people from lower ranks (known as different Backward categories and Scheduled Castes and Tribes) got selective admittance to a selected section of state occupations.
Many state governments concocted some models whereas others like Kerala haven't. Many standards are set somewhere around the Supreme Court within the 1992 judgment on the velvety layer. These incorporate offspring of protected functionaries together with the President, Vice-President, and Judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts. The offspring of the people from the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) are to be avoided as a cluster associate degree and B or category I and II officers, everything being equal, and state administrations. Offspring of bound public space representatives are likewise barred.

Thus, option (B) is correct.
Note: The arrangement to line up the commission was taken by the Morarji Desai government in 1978 in line with the command of the Constitution of India underneath article 340 with the tip goal of Articles like fifteen and sixteen of the Constitution of India. The selection was created by the president on the initial Jan 1979. The commission is prevalently referred to as the Mandal Commission, its director being B.P. Mandal.