Question

The chemical name of Vitamin C is:
(A) citric acid
(B) acetic acid
(C) ascorbic acid
(D) oxalic acid

Answer 1

Hint: Vitamin C is a crucial nutrient for the human body that helps in the repairing of tissue and the enzymatic production of some neurotransmitters. It is necessary for the functioning of many enzymes and is very essential for an immune system function.

Complete step by step answer:
The name ‘Vitamin C’ comes from the l-enantiomer of ascorbic acid and its oxidized forms like dehydroascorbate. Ascorbic acid is a part of the monosaccharides family and is a weak sugar acid whose structure is related to glucose. The chemical formula of vitamin C is ${C_6}{H_8}{O_6}$.
Vitamin C can be found in citrus fruits, strawberries, broccoli, raw bell pepper, kiwifruit, brussels sprouts, etc. It is soluble in water. This acid is also used as a reducing agent and considered as an oxidant.
It can also be found in leafy vegetables, potatoes, and tomatoes. It is majorly used in the treatment and prevention of common cold. You can apply it on the skin to protect it from the sun and pollution. People who suffer from depression and Alzheimer’s are also advised to take vitamin C.
Ascorbic acid plays an essential role in the treatment of scurvy. It is a disease caused by the deficiency of vitamin C in the body. Early symptoms of scurvy are malaise and lethargy, shortness of breath, bone pain, bleeding gums, susceptibility to bruising, poor wound healing, and finally fever, convulsions, and eventual death.
Hence, The chemical name of vitamin C is ascorbic acid.

Therefore, option (C) is correct.

Note:
Vitamin C helps to fight against bacterial infections. It is used in detoxifying reactions and in preventing the transfer of HIV from mothers to babies. It is also used in treating acne and gum infections. It also prevents gallbladder disease.