Question

The chairman and members of the National Human Rights Commission hold office for a term of _____________ or until they attain the age of 70 years, whichever is earlier.
A) Four years
B) Five years
C) Six years
D) Seven years

Answer 1

Hint: A state human rights commission, also known as a human relations commission, is an autonomous body tasked with researching, supporting, and defending human rights.

Complete answer:
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is an autonomous legislative agency established under the 1993 Protection of Human Rights Act (PHRA), as amended by the 2006 Protection of Human Rights (Amendment) Act.

It is the country's watchdog for human rights, which are defined as rights to life, liberty, freedom, and dignity guaranteed by the Indian Constitution or expressed in international covenants and enforceable by Indian courts.

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is a legislative body established in 1993 under the Protection of Human Rights Act of 1993. There is a Chairman, four presidents, and four ex-officio members on the council. The chairman and members serve for a five-year term or until they hit the age of 70, whichever comes first.

The chairman and representatives are not eligible for additional jobs under the federal or state governments until their term expires. The headquarters of NHRC is situated in Delhi. So, any person whosoever is the member or chairman holds office for five years only.

Hence the correct answer is option ‘B’.

Note:
-NHRC was established on 12 October 1993.
-The Chairman and Representatives of the National Human Rights Commission are selected by a six-member committee chaired by the Prime Minister, rather than by the President alone.
-The Commission submits its annual report to the federal and state governments.