
The cell organelles associated with cellular secretion is
A. Plastids
B. Mitochondria
C. Lysosome
D. Nucleolus
Answer
485.7k+ views
Hint: An organelle is a membrane-bound structure inside a cell that functions as the cell's internal organ. The cytoplasm, a viscous liquid located within the cell membrane that houses the organelles and is the site of most of the action in a cell, houses these organelles. An organelle is a subcellular structure with one or more specific functions in the cell, similar to an organ in the body.
Complete answer:
Option A: Plastids are responsible for photosynthesis, the storage of products such as starch, and the synthesis of different compounds such as fatty acids and terpenes, which are needed as cellular building blocks and/or for the plant's function.
So option A is not correct.
Option B: Mitochondria (plural: mitochondrion) are membrane-bound cell organelles that provide the majority of the chemical energy required to fuel the cell's metabolic activities. (ATP) is a tiny molecule that stores chemical energy in mitochondria.
So option B is not correct.
Option C: Lysosomes are microscopic vesicle organelles that contain acid hydrolase enzymes that digest waste materials, cellular debris, foreign particles, and dead or weak organelles before excreting them from the cell. As a result, the lysosome is linked to cellular secretion.
So option C is correct.
Option D: Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) production and ribosome biogenesis are the fundamental functions of the nucleolus, which is a dynamic membrane-less structure.
So option D is not correct.
So option C is the correct answer.
Note:
In addition to enzymes and hormones that enable and regulate complicated biochemical processes, body tissues produce a number of chemicals that provide lubrication and moisture.
Porosomes, which are secretory portals at the cell plasma membrane, are the most common route of cell secretion.
Hormones control cell secretion. There are two main types: endocrine glands and exocrine glands. Exocrine glands secrete three types of cell secretions: merocrine, holocrine, and apocrine secretion.
Complete answer:
Option A: Plastids are responsible for photosynthesis, the storage of products such as starch, and the synthesis of different compounds such as fatty acids and terpenes, which are needed as cellular building blocks and/or for the plant's function.
So option A is not correct.
Option B: Mitochondria (plural: mitochondrion) are membrane-bound cell organelles that provide the majority of the chemical energy required to fuel the cell's metabolic activities. (ATP) is a tiny molecule that stores chemical energy in mitochondria.
So option B is not correct.
Option C: Lysosomes are microscopic vesicle organelles that contain acid hydrolase enzymes that digest waste materials, cellular debris, foreign particles, and dead or weak organelles before excreting them from the cell. As a result, the lysosome is linked to cellular secretion.
So option C is correct.
Option D: Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) production and ribosome biogenesis are the fundamental functions of the nucleolus, which is a dynamic membrane-less structure.
So option D is not correct.
So option C is the correct answer.
Note:
In addition to enzymes and hormones that enable and regulate complicated biochemical processes, body tissues produce a number of chemicals that provide lubrication and moisture.
Porosomes, which are secretory portals at the cell plasma membrane, are the most common route of cell secretion.
Hormones control cell secretion. There are two main types: endocrine glands and exocrine glands. Exocrine glands secrete three types of cell secretions: merocrine, holocrine, and apocrine secretion.
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