Question

The branch of horticulture that deals with the study of fruits and their cultivation is known as
A) Pomology
B) Fruitology
C) Pedology
D) Economic botany

Answer 1

Hint: It deals with crops made from fruit and nuts. It also engaged in the development, improvement, cultivation, and physiology of fruit trees.

Complete step-by-step solution:
To solve this question, first we should know about horticulture. Horticulture, the plant-farming branch able to deal with garden crops, usually fruit, vegetables, and ornamental plants.
Now lets us find the solution from the given options-
1) Pomology is the science which deals with growing fruits and seeds. So, Pomology is the correct answer.
2) Fruitology deals with the epitome of an export that knows all about fruit morphology, fruit prices and can solve all fruit related issues. So, fruitology cannot be the correct answer. Thus, the option B is the incorrect option.
3) The branch of soil science which deals with the study of soil is pedology. Thus, the option C is the incorrect option.
4) Economic botany is the study of how people (individuals and cultures) and plants relate. So economic botany cannot be the correct answer. Thus, the option D is the incorrect option.
Thus, the right option is option A i.e. Pomology.

Note: The horticulture’s specialization and crop success are affected by several factors. Climate, terrain and other regional variations are among these. Their work includes the propagation and cultivation of plants with the goal of boosting plant growth, yields, quality, insect resistance, and environmental stress.