Question

The ______ alone could decide when to call the meeting of the Estates-General in France.
A) King
B) Pope
C) Noble
D) People

Answer 1

Hint: The French Revolution was a period of fundamental political and societal change in France that began with the Estates-General in 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in November 1799. Many of its ideas are regarded as fundamental tenets of Western liberal democracy.

Complete answer:
Food shortages and economic crisis sparked the French Revolution in 1789. In August 1792, King Louis and his queen, Mary-Antoinette, were imprisoned, and the monarchy was abolished in September.
Option A) King: Only the king could decide when to convene the Estates-General in France. Until the French Revolution, the Estates-General served as France's legislative body. When the king needed advice on a particular issue, he convened a meeting of the Estates-General. France was on the verge of collapse and needed tax reforms, so King Louis XVI convened a meeting of the Estates-General on May 5, 1789. It was the first Estates General meeting called since 1614.
Option B) Pope: Gemma Betros investigates the religious issues raised by the Revolution, and recognized the authority of the pope as head of the Roman Catholic Church but had negotiated certain liberties that favoured the authority of the French monarch. Religious belief and practice differ significantly across regions, according to regional studies.
Option C) Noble: The nobles had duties as well. Nobles were expected to respect, serve, and advise their king. They were frequently required to serve in the military (for example, the impôt du sang, or "blood tax").
Option D) People: In France, absolute monarchy gradually emerged in the 16th century and became firmly established. They effectively served as his government's representatives to the people. Louis XIV further weakened the nobles' position by requiring them to spend at least.

Therefore the correct answer is option ‘A’ i.e, ‘king’.

Note: In pre-Revolutionary France, women had no political rights; they could not vote or hold political office. They were regarded as "passive" citizens, forced to rely on men in government to determine what was best for them. These categories were defined by men, and women were forced to accept male dominance in the political sphere.