Question

Sustainable development can be achieved by
(a) Judicious use of natural resources
(b) Misuse of natural resources
(c) Recovery of natural resources
(d) None of the above

Answer 1

Hint: Sustainable development is used to fulfill population demand by taking proper care that the future population will doesn’t get an effect. Sustainable development focuses on economic growth and environmental organization.

Complete answer:
The goals of sustainable development include conservation of natural resources, development, and maintenance of the environment, and eco-friendly development of projects, therefore sustainable projects can be achieved by judicious use of natural resources.

Additional Information: Some global organizations like the United nation, NGOs, and governments also support sustainable development. These organizations focus on that country in which people are below the poverty line, they helped that country by expanding programs like targeted food assistance, skill training, disability pension, and so on. They also promoted the program on good health and well being in which they mainly focus on awareness about infectious disease, reproductive health, and child health, except these two programs they also worked on water management, proper sanitization, sustainable industrialization, gender equality, and many more.
In 1972, the UN conference in Stockholm pointed out the concern about the preservation and enhancement of natural resources but they have not got good results. In 1982 Nairobi summit worked on the protection of the environment and its resources. Between the period 1972- 92, over 200 agreements were adopted for the conservation and protection of natural resources. In 1992, the Earth summit adopted agenda 21 toward sustainable development. Agenda 21 pointed out that different populations had different responsibilities. In 2005, the United Nations Decade of Education for Sustainable Development focused on education in support of sustainable development.
So, the correct answer is the ‘Judicious use of natural resources’.

Note: Sustainable development requires self-sacrifice for the conservation of resources but with changing time people are not taking responsibility toward sustainable development because it takes a long time for completion of the project.