Subhash Chandra Bose inaugurated the Government of Free India at?
VerifiedAnswer: Singapore
Explanation:
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose inaugurated the Provisional Government of Free India (Azad Hind Sarkar) in Singapore on October 21, 1943. This was a significant moment in India's freedom struggle as it marked the formation of an independent Indian government on foreign soil during World War II.
Singapore was chosen as the headquarters for this government because it had a large Indian population and was under Japanese control at that time. Bose had allied with Japan and Germany against the British Empire, believing that "the enemy's enemy is a friend" in the fight for Indian independence. The city served as an ideal base for organizing the Indian National Army (INA) and coordinating military operations.
The Provisional Government of Free India was not just a symbolic gesture. Bose established various government departments and ministries, issued currency, stamps, and even passports. The government was recognized by several Axis powers including Japan, Germany, Italy, and Thailand. This gave legitimacy to Bose's cause and helped rally support from Indians living abroad, particularly in Southeast Asia.
From Singapore, Bose launched his famous slogan "Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom!" He successfully recruited thousands of Indian soldiers who had been captured by the Japanese, as well as civilian volunteers from the Indian diaspora in Southeast Asia. The INA, under his leadership, fought alongside Japanese forces in Burma (now Myanmar) with the goal of liberating India from British rule through military action.
