Question

State the advantages of animal husbandry.

Answer 1

Hint: The ever-increasing demand for food from animals and animal products both in terms of quality and quantity has been met by good animal husbandry practices.

Complete step-by-step answer:

To answer this question, we first have to know what animal husbandry is. Animal husbandry is the agricultural practice of breeding and raising livestock. It is a vital skill for farmers and is as much science as it is art.
Animal husbandry is concerned with the raising and care of livestock, such as buffaloes, horses, pigs, dogs, camels, goats, etc., which are useful to humans. It includes both poultry and fisheries. Humans, since time immemorial, have used animals such as crabs, fish, birds, bees, pigs, goats, sheep, and camels for items such as milk, eggs, meat, wool, honey, etc. Animal breeding aims at increasing the yield of animals and improving the desirable qualities of the produce. Animal husbandry provides the required dietary demands of people all over the world. The advantages of animal husbandry are:

1. It increases the yield of animals and quickly increases herd size through animal breeding.
2. It increases the availability of food products.
2. It provides employment and income to many fishermen and farmers.
3. It ensures that the animals are disease-free and healthy.
4. Beekeeping is a practice that is not labour intensive but provides a stable income.

Note: The livestock has to be well looked after to realize the yield value. They need to be well-fed, should have enough water, and should be safe from disease. Cattle feeding should be performed carefully, with particular focus on fodder quality and quantity.