Answer
Verified
393k+ views
Hint: In this question, we will answer the given options respectively. Alcoholic compounds are the compounds which have OH groups in this. We will simply find this group in each compound. Refer to the solution below.
Complete step by step solution:
> Answer (a).
As we can see from the above options, only compound three can be considered as an alcoholic compound due to the presence of OH group.
> Answer (b).
The IUPAC name of the given compound three is butan-1-ol.
$ \Rightarrow C{H_3} - C{H_2} - C{H_2} - C{H_2} - OH$
> Answer (c).
From the given compounds, compound two and compound three are the isomers of the compound three. They have functional group isomerism.
> Answer (d).
Compound second is ether while compound three is alcohol. And both have the same number of elements.
> Butyl alcohol (C$_4$H$_9$OH), all four organic compounds of the same molecular formula, but different structures: normal butyl alcohol (n-), butyl alcohol Secondary (Sec-), isobutyl alcohol and butyl alcohol (t-) in tertiary form. All four of these alcohols have significant industrial uses. The solvent n – butyl alcohol is a paint, a resin and other coating solvent and is a hydraulic brake fluid component. A significant volume of n-butyl alcohol is converted to esters, for example as a paint solvent, butyl acetate and dibutyl phthalate (to keep plastics from having breakage) into plasticizer.
> Sec-butyl alcohol is applied to a limited extent in solvents and esters, and the higher quantities are oxidized into methyl ethyl ketone (2-butanone), a significant solvent in plastic, materials, and explosives manufacture.
Note: Isobutyl alcohol is used in solvents and plasticizers, similar to n-butyl alcohol. This is also used in flavourings of fruits. T-butyl alcohol is also used to treat ethyl alcohol as a solvent and denaturing agent. This is used in flavours and perfumes in smaller quantities.
Complete step by step solution:
> Answer (a).
As we can see from the above options, only compound three can be considered as an alcoholic compound due to the presence of OH group.
> Answer (b).
The IUPAC name of the given compound three is butan-1-ol.
$ \Rightarrow C{H_3} - C{H_2} - C{H_2} - C{H_2} - OH$
> Answer (c).
From the given compounds, compound two and compound three are the isomers of the compound three. They have functional group isomerism.
> Answer (d).
Compound second is ether while compound three is alcohol. And both have the same number of elements.
> Butyl alcohol (C$_4$H$_9$OH), all four organic compounds of the same molecular formula, but different structures: normal butyl alcohol (n-), butyl alcohol Secondary (Sec-), isobutyl alcohol and butyl alcohol (t-) in tertiary form. All four of these alcohols have significant industrial uses. The solvent n – butyl alcohol is a paint, a resin and other coating solvent and is a hydraulic brake fluid component. A significant volume of n-butyl alcohol is converted to esters, for example as a paint solvent, butyl acetate and dibutyl phthalate (to keep plastics from having breakage) into plasticizer.
> Sec-butyl alcohol is applied to a limited extent in solvents and esters, and the higher quantities are oxidized into methyl ethyl ketone (2-butanone), a significant solvent in plastic, materials, and explosives manufacture.
Note: Isobutyl alcohol is used in solvents and plasticizers, similar to n-butyl alcohol. This is also used in flavourings of fruits. T-butyl alcohol is also used to treat ethyl alcohol as a solvent and denaturing agent. This is used in flavours and perfumes in smaller quantities.
Recently Updated Pages
Basicity of sulphurous acid and sulphuric acid are
Three beakers labelled as A B and C each containing 25 mL of water were taken A small amount of NaOH anhydrous CuSO4 and NaCl were added to the beakers A B and C respectively It was observed that there was an increase in the temperature of the solutions contained in beakers A and B whereas in case of beaker C the temperature of the solution falls Which one of the following statements isarecorrect i In beakers A and B exothermic process has occurred ii In beakers A and B endothermic process has occurred iii In beaker C exothermic process has occurred iv In beaker C endothermic process has occurred
What is the stopping potential when the metal with class 12 physics JEE_Main
The momentum of a photon is 2 times 10 16gm cmsec Its class 12 physics JEE_Main
How do you arrange NH4 + BF3 H2O C2H2 in increasing class 11 chemistry CBSE
Is H mCT and q mCT the same thing If so which is more class 11 chemistry CBSE
Trending doubts
How do you solve x2 11x + 28 0 using the quadratic class 10 maths CBSE
Which type of bond is stronger ionic or covalent class 12 chemistry CBSE
What organs are located on the left side of your body class 11 biology CBSE
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
How fast is 60 miles per hour in kilometres per ho class 10 maths CBSE
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
The Equation xxx + 2 is Satisfied when x is Equal to Class 10 Maths
When people say No pun intended what does that mea class 8 english CBSE