Question

How do you safely mix acids and bases?

Answer 1

Hint: Acids and bases can both be very hazardous. Recollect that acids and bases can both be destructive and additionally disturbing to human skin, so try not to make skin interaction. Wear security goggles consistently when interacting with acids and bases, and your educator may even teach you to put on gloves.

Complete step by step answer:
At the point when you blend acid in with water, it's critical to add the acid to the water instead of the opposite way around. This is on the grounds that acid and water respond in a fiery exothermic response, delivering heat, now and again heating up the fluid. In the event that you add acid to water, the water is probably not going to sprinkle up, in any case, regardless of whether it did, it's less inclined to cause wounds than if you tragically add water to acid. At the point when you add water to acid, the water bubbles and the acid may splatter and sprinkle!
We should take additional alert with strong acids; this standard is especially significant on the off chance that you are working with strong acids that respond totally with water. Blending sulfuric acid and water is especially dangerous on the grounds that any sprinkled acid will be sufficiently destructive to promptly consume skin and apparel. When blending sulfuric acid or another strong acid, start with a volume of water sufficiently enormous to assimilate the warmth of the response. Add the acid in modest quantities of volume and mix altogether before adding more.
By and large, an acid sprinkle ought to be treated by quickly washing the influenced region with running water. Acid sprinkles on a lab seat or different surfaces might be killed by adding a powerless base arrangement (e.g., heating soft drink in water). Despite the fact that a strong base will kill an acid more rapidly than a frail base, a strong base ought to never be utilized on the grounds that the response between a strong base and acid delivers a lot of warmth.

Note:
On the off chance that you connect with an acid or base, tell your instructor right away. Certain acids and bases (for example \[{H_2}S{O_4}\]) may create harmful scents or potentially fumes. Ensure that you perform such responses under a smoke hood, or related arrangement (if your science instructor teaches you to).