Question

What is the role of the mixture of chloroxylenol and terpineol?
A) Antibiotic
B) Analgesic
C) Antiseptic
D) Antipyretic

Answer 1

Hint:The mixture of chloroxylenol and terpineol is known as Dettol which is a very well – known product in the market. It stops the growth of bacteria which prevents their further actions when applied on the living tissues of the body.

Complete answer:
Antiseptics are such substances that once applied on the body destroy harmful microorganisms. For example – Lysol, phenol, iodine, carboxylic acid, mercurochrome, boric acid etc. They are the antimicrobial substances that are applied to living tissue/skin to cut back the chance of infection, sepsis, or putrefaction.
Antibiotics are used as medicine to treat infections thanks to their low toxicity for humans and animals. At initial antibiotics were classified as chemical substances made by microorganisms (bacteria, fungi and moulds) that inhibit the expansion or maybe destroy microorganisms. For example – penicillin.
Antipyretics are substances that cut back fever. Antipyretics cause the neural structure to override a prostaglandin-induced increase in temperature. The body then works to lower the temperature, which ends up in a very reduction in fever. For example – Novalgina.
When the chloroxylenol and terpineol are combined then it is known as Dettol. It is the well – known product in the market which stops the growth and prevents the bacteria from the body when applied on the body tissues. So, it is the type of antiseptic.
Hence, the correct option is (C) .

Note:Antibacterial embrace antiseptics that have the established ability to act against bacteria. Microbicides which destroy virus particles are called virucides or antivirals. Antifungals, conjointly acknowledged as antimycotics, are pharmaceutical fungicides used to treat and forestall mycosis.