Question

Remains of the Indus Valley Civilization in Rajasthan was found at___
A) Lothal
B) Kalibanga
C) Ropar
D) Jodhpur

Answer 1

Hint: In the northwestern regions of South Asia, the Indus Valley Civilisation was a Bronze Age civilization, lasting from 3300 BCE to 1300 BCE, and in its mature form from 2600 BCE to 1900 BCE. It was one of the three early civilizations of the Near East and South Asia, along with ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, and of the three, the most common, its sites reaching from northeast Afghanistan, across most of Pakistan, and into western and northwestern India.

Complete answer:
Let us the analyze the given options:
Option A: Lothal: Lothal, situated in the Bhāl area of the modern state of Gujarāt, was one of the southernmost cities of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization. About 2200 BCE, the building of the city began. Discovered in 1954, Lothal was excavated by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), the official Indian government agency for the protection of ancient monuments, from 13 February 1955 to 19 May 1960.

Option B: Kalibanga : Remains of the Indus Valley Civilization have been found at Kalibanga in Rajasthan. The evidence of both Pre-Harappan culture in the lower layer and Harappan culture in the upper layer was given by Kalibanga. Kalibanga flourished for at least 450-600 years.

Kalibangān is a town on the left or south bank of the Ghaggar River in Tehsil Pilibangān, 205 km between Suratgarh and Hanumangarh in Hanumangarh District, Rajasthan, India. Bikaner, from. It is also recognised as being formed at the confluence of the Drishadvati and Saraswati Rivers in the land triangle.
Kalibangan is characterised by its special fire altars and "world's earliest attested ploughed field". The area of Kalibangan grew into what can be known as a planned city around 2900 BC.

Option C: Ropar : Photo result for Ropar in the civilization of the Indus Valley
For centuries, the Ropar region has been populated, and the present-day town is the site of the ancient Indus civilization's base. Ropar is on a railway branch line that roughly follows the Sutlej north into the state of Himachal Pradesh.

Option D: Jodhpur: Jodhpur is a town in the northwest Indian state of Rajasthan in the Thar Desert. The 15th-century Mehrangarh Fort is a former palace which is now a museum with arms, paintings and elaborate royal palanquins (sedan chairs).

Thus, the answer is option ‘B’ i.e, Kalibanga.

Note: In the basins of the Indus River which flows across the length of Pakistan, and along with a chain of perennial, mainly monsoon-fed, rivers that once ran near the seasonal Ghaggar-Hakra river in northwestern India and eastern Pakistan, the Indus Valley Civilization flourished.