Question

Rearrange the words to make a meaningful sentence:
has / hung / wall / on / the / who / painting / the / ?
A)Hung who has the painting on the wall?
B)Has who hung the painting on the wall?
C)Who has hung the painting on the wall?
D)Who hung has the painting on the wall?

Answer 1

Hint: In the English language, the basic word order in a sentence is - Subject, Verb, and Object. In the case of an interrogative sentence, the word order is - Wh- word (if any), followed by the auxiliary verb, then the subject, and then the main verb.

Complete step-by-step answer:

From the hint given to us, we know that in the English language, the basic word order in a sentence is - Subject, Verb, and Object. In the case of an interrogative sentence, the word order is - Wh- word (if any), followed by the auxiliary verb, then the subject, and then the main verb.
We should also know that a preposition is used to establish a relationship between two words and a determiner is placed before a noun.
We observe that ‘who’ is a part of the sentence and hence, we can infer that the correct sentence will be an interrogative sentence. Thus, ‘who’ should be placed at the initial position of the sentence.
In the first option, we observe that a verb is placed at the initial position instead of ‘who’. Hence, option A is not the correct answer
In the second option, we observe that the auxiliary verb is at the initial position despite a wh-word being there in the interrogative sentence. Hence, option C is incorrect.
We observe that option C is correct as it follows all the given syntactic rules for an interrogative sentence. Hence, option C is the correct answer.
The main verb precedes the auxiliary verb and thus, makes the interrogative sentence ungrammatical in the fourth option. Hence, option D is not the correct answer.

Note: Only for an interrogative sentence, the word order in English is changed. An interrogative sentence has a question mark placed at its end.