Answer
Verified
399.3k+ views
Hint: The sun shines because it can convert gravitational energy into light. The sun has a huge mass now we all know that the sun is made up of hydrogen gas. Now due to this tremendous high pressure caused by the mass of the sun the hydrogen gas which is inside gets affected resulting in four atomic nuclei of hydrogen combining into one helium atom.
Complete answer: We all know that a combination of two or more atoms into one is known as nuclear fusion. In the process of nuclear fusion, some amount of the mass of the hydrogen atoms gets converted into energy that is seen in the form of light.
Therefore the reaction that takes place in the sun is nuclear fusion.
So, the correct answer is “Option B”.
Additional Information:
There are two types of nuclear reactions one is nuclear fission another is nuclear fusion.
We can differentiate between those by:
Note:
Whenever we see that two or more atoms get unified into one atom we must know that it is the process of nuclear fusion. Whereas when we see that one atom is getting subdivided in two or more atoms that process is nuclear fission.
Complete answer: We all know that a combination of two or more atoms into one is known as nuclear fusion. In the process of nuclear fusion, some amount of the mass of the hydrogen atoms gets converted into energy that is seen in the form of light.
Therefore the reaction that takes place in the sun is nuclear fusion.
So, the correct answer is “Option B”.
Additional Information:
There are two types of nuclear reactions one is nuclear fission another is nuclear fusion.
We can differentiate between those by:
Basis | Nuclear Fission | Nuclear Fusion |
The necessity for energy | The amount of energy released in a nuclear fission reaction is much lower than the energy released during fusion. | The release of energy during nuclear fusion reaction is way higher than that of the fission reaction. |
Production or usage of energy | The nuclear power plant uses this technology to produce energy | Power plant-related experiments use this technology. |
The necessity for these energies | It requires less energy to divide one atom into two or more parts | It requires a huge amount of energy to combine two or more atoms into one single atom. |
Reactions which takes place naturally | This type of reaction never occur in normal cases | This type of reaction takes place in the sun and stars. |
The outcome of these reactions | The nuclear fission reaction produces substances that are highly radioactive. | In very few nuclear fusion reactions radioactive chemicals come out of. |
Note:
Whenever we see that two or more atoms get unified into one atom we must know that it is the process of nuclear fusion. Whereas when we see that one atom is getting subdivided in two or more atoms that process is nuclear fission.
Recently Updated Pages
Basicity of sulphurous acid and sulphuric acid are
Assertion The resistivity of a semiconductor increases class 13 physics CBSE
Three beakers labelled as A B and C each containing 25 mL of water were taken A small amount of NaOH anhydrous CuSO4 and NaCl were added to the beakers A B and C respectively It was observed that there was an increase in the temperature of the solutions contained in beakers A and B whereas in case of beaker C the temperature of the solution falls Which one of the following statements isarecorrect i In beakers A and B exothermic process has occurred ii In beakers A and B endothermic process has occurred iii In beaker C exothermic process has occurred iv In beaker C endothermic process has occurred
The branch of science which deals with nature and natural class 10 physics CBSE
What is the stopping potential when the metal with class 12 physics JEE_Main
The momentum of a photon is 2 times 10 16gm cmsec Its class 12 physics JEE_Main
Trending doubts
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
Write an application to the principal requesting five class 10 english CBSE
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
a Tabulate the differences in the characteristics of class 12 chemistry CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
What organs are located on the left side of your body class 11 biology CBSE
Discuss what these phrases mean to you A a yellow wood class 9 english CBSE
List some examples of Rabi and Kharif crops class 8 biology CBSE