Question

What is the rank of India in the production of cotton in the world?
A)- First
B)- Second
C)- Third
D)- Fourth

Answer 1

Hint:The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) pegs India's cotton production at 29 million bales within the 2019-20 season as against 26 million bales the previous year. extensive use of fertilizers and pesticides and genetic modification has posed a big environmental challenge as far as cotton cultivation cares.

Complete answer:
India is the second-largest producer of cotton. Cotton has been utilized in India since the Indus valley civilization where cotton threads were recovered. India produces 6,423 thousand metric tonnes of cotton per annum. The rationale for such an enormous production is that the climate that's most favorable in the northern part of the country. A moderate temperature of 25-35 degrees Centigrade is best fitted to cotton cultivation in India. It's processed in huge quantities through modern machines supporting the standard requirement.
Cotton may be a natural plant fiber that grows around the seed of the cotton. Fibers are utilized in the textile industry, where they're the start line of the assembly chain. First, the cotton fiber is obtained from the cotton then spun into yarn. From there, the cotton yarn is woven or knitted into fabric.
The use of cotton features a long tradition within the clothing industry thanks to its desirable characteristics. Clothes made from this fiber are moisture-absorbent, have an honest drape, and are known for his or her long durability. India is the second-largest producer of cotton.

Hence, option B is the correct answer.

Note: Among the states, Maharashtra was reported as leading in cotton acreage (44.05 lakh ha) followed by Gujarat (26.66 lakh ha), Telangana (18.59 lakh ha), Haryana (7.01 lakh ha), and Rajasthan (6.44 lakh ha).