Question

Public hygiene is equally as important as personal hygiene. Give reason.

Answer 1

Hint: Hygiene is the practice or condition to maintain good health and be disease-free mainly through cleanliness. This practice includes bathing, washing hands, etc.

Complete Answer:
Public hygiene is the science and practices to make our surroundings clean from the spread of communicable diseases. It is equally important for personal hygiene to keep the environment clean and free of germs. If the surroundings are not clean then the hygiene will not last long. The transport, as well as roads, are to be cleaned as which is used for the public and if they are not clean then it is not hygienic in the proper sense. Maintenance of public hygiene is important to prevent chronic and very harmful diseases which can affect all the single life residing in an environment. The chronic diseases which can spread like an epidemic can affect the population on a very large scale and are not curable. Personal hygiene can keep oneself clean while the public hygiene can keep the surrounding clean and prevents malaria or dengue causing mosquitoes and houseflies in entering the houses.
A clean surrounding also gives good mental health and maintains peace of mind. The surrounding can be cleaned by covering the garbage, toxic sewage to be treated with chemicals before releasing it in the water bodies. Public hygiene can also be achieved by distributing preventive medicines, giving health education, control of communicable diseases, which can keep the community clean.

Note: A regular maintenance of good hygiene is regarded as good habits. Public hygiene is most important for the growth of a healthy population and environment.