Question

What properties of metal make them conduct heat better than wood ?

Answer 1

Hint: There are only three ways to transfer heat: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is the most general of all, and it happens often in nature. In a nutshell, it's the process of transferring heat by direct interaction. When we press our hand against a window pane, place a pot of water on an active part, or put an iron in the oven, this happens.

Complete answer:
If everything is electro - positive in nature, it is considered to be a metal. If everything is electro-positive in nature, it has a tendency to absorb electrons, and if it is electro-negative in nature, it has a tendency to lose electrons, it is considered to be a non-metal. Since wood is non-metal, it has a propensity to lose electrons. Any effective heat conductor would have a higher number of electrons.

Metals can conduct heat much better than wood because they have a higher number of electrons. Not only does the number of electrons present affect heat conduction, but it also affects electricity conduction. Metals can conduct electricity even more than wood because the amount of electrons present is higher in metals than in wood.

Note: Insulators are materials that have a low heat conductivity. Since it can be trapped inside a confined room, air, which has a conduction coefficient of 0.006, is an excellent insulator. This is why air compartments, such as double-pane glass windows, are used in artificial insulators to reduce energy costs.They essentially serve as heat-resistance buffers.