Question

What is the percentage of women engaged in agricultural work in our country?

Answer 1

Hint: In India, agriculture defines cultural traditions, social relationships, and gender roles.Females who work in agriculture as subsistence farmers or agricultural labourers, whether through traditional or industrial techniques, make up a large demographic group. Economic independence, decision-making ability, agency, and access to education and health care are all strongly linked to agriculture.

Complete answer:
Agriculture is very important in the lives of many women in India. Planting, weaving, harvesting, and singing are all jobs done by 83.6 percent of working women in agriculture.

Agriculture employs 80 percent of economically active women in India, accounting for 33 percent of the workforce and 48 percent of self-employed farmers.In India, 85% of rural women work in agriculture, yet only around a third of them own land. In Bihar, the situation is much worse, with only 7% of women holding land rights, despite the fact that women play a vital part in a variety of agricultural operations.

According to the Economic Survey 2017-18, there is a ‘feminisation' of the agriculture sector, with an increasing number of women in numerous positions as cultivators, entrepreneurs, and labourers, as a result of increasing rural-to-urban migration by men. The agriculture sector in Bihar is heavily feminised, with women accounting for 50.1 percent of the entire workforce involved in farming activities.

As a result, 83.6 percent of women work in agriculture.

Note: Farmers make up 8% of the world's population, whereas men make up 11%. In Latin America, women constitute roughly 20% of the agricultural workforce, compared to nearly 50% in East Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa. Women in rural areas generate 60-80 percent of the food.