Question

Who participates in the election of chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council?
A.Members of Legislative Assembly
B.Members of Legislative Council
C.Governor
D.None of these

Answer 1

Hint:The Legislative Council or Vidhan Parishad is known as the upper house of the state. Its organization is illustrated in Article 169 of the Constitution of India. The “Elder House” selects its chairman for the Legislative Council.

Complete answer:
-India follows a bicameral framework at both the center and state levels. Under this framework, the state's law-making body is separated into two sections - Legislative Assembly or Vidhan Sabha and Legislative Council or Vidhan Parishad. Individuals from the Legislative Assembly are straightforwardly chosen by the individuals through general elections. Vidhan Parishad or Legislative Council is a lasting body, which can be shaped or abrogated when the Legislative Assembly passes a resolution.
Let us review the options and discuss the answer.

-Option A. Members of the Legislative Assembly are the members of the Lower House of the State and they elect the Chief Minister of the State by single transferable vote. They do not participate in the election of chairman of the Legislative Council.

-Option B. Members of the Legislative Council are the members of the Upper House of the State or the Elder House and they elect their representative of the House through a single transferable vote. The Legislative Council chooses its Chairman, who assumes the function of managing official and Deputy Chairman from among its individuals.

-Option C. Governor does not participate in the election of the chairman and deputy chairman as he is not a member of the legislative council. He appoints the Chief Minister and Council of Ministers of the State.

Additional Information
-The residency of the individuals from the Legislative Council is six years, and 33% of the individuals from the House resign after every two years. The individuals from the Council are either designated by the Governor of the state or are by implication chosen.
-33% of the individuals from this House are chosen by the Legislative Assembly, 33% are chosen by the local bodies. One-twelfth of the individuals are chosen by graduates. One-twelfth of the individuals are chosen by educators. Around one-6th of the individuals are designated by the Governor.

Hence, the correct answer is Option B.

Note:While Legislative Council is a lasting House like the Rajya Sabha, it very well may be dissolved. Under Article 169 of the Indian constitution, Parliament may make or annul the Council in a state if the Legislative Assembly of that state passes a goal with that impact by an exceptional larger part.
-Parliament annulled the Vidhan Parishad in Andhra Pradesh in 1985, however, in March 2007, it was restored.