
How many P Orbitals does Oxygen have?
Answer
495.6k+ views
Hint: An atomic orbital is a mathematical function in atomic theory and quantum physics that describes the position and wave-like behaviour of an electron in an atom. This function may be used to determine the likelihood of locating any atom's electron in any given area surrounding the nucleus. The phrase atomic orbital can also refer to the actual region or space in which the electron can be calculated to be present, based on the orbital's mathematical structure.
Complete answer:
Oxygen is a chemical element with the atomic number 8 and the symbol O. It is a highly reactive nonmetal and an oxidising agent that quickly produces oxides with most elements and other compounds. It belongs to the chalcogen group in the periodic table. By mass, oxygen is the third most plentiful element in the universe, behind hydrogen and helium. Two atoms of the element bond together at normal temperature and pressure to create dioxygen, a colourless and odourless diatomic gas with the formula \[{O_2}\].
There are three 2p orbitals in oxygen. Because there are three orbitals inside the p subshell, it can only hold a maximum of six electrons. The three p orbitals are lobed and are at right angles to each other. The size of the p orbitals rises as the energy level or shell increases. Because they already have six valence electrons, two covalent bonds will create atoms like oxygen (O), which only require two more electrons gained through sharing. The one-proton nucleus, on the other hand, is quite tiny and has difficulty retaining the mutual electrons around the hydrogen atom for lengthy periods of time.
Note:
Many major classes of organic molecules in living organisms, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and fats, contain oxygen atoms, as do the major constituent inorganic compounds of animal shells, teeth, and bone. Dioxygen provides the energy released in combustion and aerobic cellular respiration, and many major classes of organic molecules in living organisms, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and fats, contain oxygen atoms. The majority of the mass of living creatures is oxygen, which is a component of water, which is the primary component of all lifeforms.
Complete answer:
Oxygen is a chemical element with the atomic number 8 and the symbol O. It is a highly reactive nonmetal and an oxidising agent that quickly produces oxides with most elements and other compounds. It belongs to the chalcogen group in the periodic table. By mass, oxygen is the third most plentiful element in the universe, behind hydrogen and helium. Two atoms of the element bond together at normal temperature and pressure to create dioxygen, a colourless and odourless diatomic gas with the formula \[{O_2}\].
There are three 2p orbitals in oxygen. Because there are three orbitals inside the p subshell, it can only hold a maximum of six electrons. The three p orbitals are lobed and are at right angles to each other. The size of the p orbitals rises as the energy level or shell increases. Because they already have six valence electrons, two covalent bonds will create atoms like oxygen (O), which only require two more electrons gained through sharing. The one-proton nucleus, on the other hand, is quite tiny and has difficulty retaining the mutual electrons around the hydrogen atom for lengthy periods of time.
Note:
Many major classes of organic molecules in living organisms, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and fats, contain oxygen atoms, as do the major constituent inorganic compounds of animal shells, teeth, and bone. Dioxygen provides the energy released in combustion and aerobic cellular respiration, and many major classes of organic molecules in living organisms, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and fats, contain oxygen atoms. The majority of the mass of living creatures is oxygen, which is a component of water, which is the primary component of all lifeforms.
Recently Updated Pages
Why is phenyl carbocation unstable class 11 chemistry CBSE

How many different ninedigit numbers can be formed class 11 maths CBSE

Describe the following The difference between empirical class 11 chemistry CBSE

How many valence electrons does bromine have class 11 chemistry CBSE

In which stage of meiosis crossing over takes place class 11 biology CBSE

How many words can be formed out of the letters of-class-11-maths-CBSE

Trending doubts
10 examples of friction in our daily life

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells

1 Quintal is equal to a 110 kg b 10 kg c 100kg d 1000 class 11 physics CBSE

State the laws of reflection of light

Explain zero factorial class 11 maths CBSE

