Question

What is ozone gas? What is the distance between Pluto and the Sun?

Answer 1

Hint: In order to answer this question, first we will explain the ozone gas formation and the molecular formula of it and then we will discuss how far Pluto is from the Sun. And we will discuss more about it.

Complete answer:
Ozone is a natural gas composed of three atoms of oxygen. Its chemical symbol is ${O_3}$ . It is blue and has a strong odor. Normal oxygen $({O_2})$ , which we breathe, has two oxygen atoms and is colourless and odorless. Environmental scientists have classified ${O_3}$ into two: Good Ozone and Bad Ozone. Good ozone (also called Stratospheric Ozone) occurs naturally in the upper Stratosphere. The stratosphere is the layer of space \[6{\text{ }}to{\text{ }}30{\text{ }}miles\] above the earth’s surface.

The air is full of gases reacting with each other, even though our eyes do not see. When UV light strikes (Oxygen) ${O_2}$ molecules, they are split into two individual $O$ atoms — $O$ and $O$ . When one of the $O$ atoms combines with the ${O_2}$ molecule, Ozone ${O_3}$ is created.Pluto’s distance from the Sun is \[3.67{\text{ }}billion{\text{ }}miles\].

Keep in mind that this distance is an average. Pluto follows a highly elliptical orbit around the Sun. At the closest point of its orbit, called perihelion, Pluto gets to within \[4.44{\text{ }}billion{\text{ }}km\] from the Sun. Because Pluto has an orbit that is very elliptical, there is a big difference between its closest distance to the sun and its farthest distance from the Sun.

Note: Ozone is an irritating pale blue gas that is explosive and toxic, even at low concentrations. It occurs naturally in small amounts in Earth’s stratosphere, where it absorbs solar ultraviolet radiation, which otherwise could cause severe damage to living organisms on Earth’s surface.