Question

Out of the given options, choose the option that correctly states the meaning of the given phrase/idiom:
Through thick and thin
a. to pass through a narrow passage
b. in all circumstances
c. to be in great trouble
d. to be in good health

Answer 1

Hint: Identify the context of the idiom and choose the most relevant option. Idioms are predetermined, and they cannot be edited. Try to understand the context of the given sentence and choose the correct option accordingly.

Complete answer:
An idiom is a collection of words made popular by
usage as having a meaning not understood from those of each word. They are
usually metaphorical and are not to be taken in the literal sense. For example, the idiom
‘call it a day’ refers to ‘to get it over with’.
The idiom ‘through thick and thin’ refers to ‘to persevere through good times as well as bad’. It is used to describe a situation in which there are multiple ups and downs. This means that it is used to convey hardships.

Now, we know the meaning and usage of the given idiom. Let’s look at the available options-
a. to pass through a narrow passage - This phrase refers to physically passing and going through a narrow alley/space, so this has a completely different meaning to the given idiom. They do not have the same meaning. This is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
b. in all circumstances - This phrase refers to all situations, including ups and downs. This has the same meaning as the given idiom. This is the required answer. So, (b) is the correct option.
c. to be in great trouble - This phrase refers to being in a bad situation, so this has a completely different meaning to the given idiom. They do not have the same meaning. This is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.
d. to be in good health - This phrase refers to being healthy and well, so this has a completely different meaning to the given idiom. They do not have the same meaning. This is not the required answer. So, this is an incorrect option.

Note: Idioms are different from metaphors and analogies because idioms aren’t about comparison. They are also different from proverbs. Proverbs are messages or truths, and they often offer advice, such as "an apple a day keeps the doctor away." That proverb’s meaning is clear. The meanings of idioms are less literal or easy to deduce.