Question

Out of the given alternatives, choose one word which is nearest in meaning to the italicised word in the sentence.
The munificence of the businessman was great.
A) Generosity
B) Stinginess
C) Misery
D) Tactfulness

Answer 1

Hint: Synonyms are words that are similar in meaning. Synonyms are used when you do not want to repeat the same word again and again.

Complete step by step answer:
We have to find the meaning of munificence and the meaning of words that are given in the options. And both the words should have the same meaning or the exact sense.
The meaning of munificence is very liberal in giving or bestowing or characterized by great liberty. And we have to find the correct answer from the options given whose meaning is same as of munificence.
A) Generosity - is the correct answer because the meaning of generosity is ‘the quality of being generous’ and this is a synonym of munificence. Thus, they can replace each other because their meanings are the same or similar. Thus, this is the correct answer.
B) Stinginess - is an incorrect answer because the meaning of stinginess is ‘miserly or parsimonious’ and this is not a synonym of munificence. Thus, this is an incorrect answer because the meaning of the words ‘stinginess’ and ‘munificence’ does not match.
C) Misery – is an incorrect answer because the meaning of misery is ‘great unhappiness or suffering’ and this is not a synonym of munificence. Thus, this is an incorrect answer because the meaning of the words ‘misery’ and ‘munificence’ does not match.
D) Tactfulness - is an incorrect answer because the meaning of tactfulness is ‘the ability to deal with others in certain situations without offending them’ and this is not a synonym of munificence. Thus, this is an incorrect answer because the meaning of the words ‘tactfulness’ and ‘munificence’ does not match.

So, the correct answer is “Option A ”.

Note:
Synonyms are the words that have the same or exact meaning. So, Option A is the synonym of the italicized word i.e. munificence and generosity can replace each other because of the same meaning. Antonyms are the words that have opposite meanings, antonyms of munificence is meanness. So, out of all other options, Option A is the best fit.