Question

One of the demerits of democracy is that ____________.
A) Democracy is suitable for a small country
B) Leads to corruption
C) Does not give power to people
D) Encourages centralization

Answer 1

Hint: Democracy is the form of government that is beneficial for the citizens of the country only. The decision-making power of the country is in the hands of the common people as they can choose their representatives. No decision can be imposed on them against their will. It is simply defined as the “rule by the people”. These days it is stated as one of the best forms of government.

Complete answer:
According to the question, we need to identify the disadvantages of democracy. Every concern has both sides. There are numerous advantages as well as disadvantages also. First of all, if we talk about advantages. Democracy is the form of government that works for the people, by the people, and to the people. It is completely run by the citizens of the country. Another merit is that it involves the participation of each and every adult of the country.

The government is facilitated by the representative chosen by the individual member of the country. The decision of the people is the utmost priority of the government. Nowadays this form of government is taken as the best form of government and it is functioning smoothly in the state which has the largest number of populations. For an instance- China and India state as the perfect example of the smooth functioning of democracy.

After analyzing the above-mentioned advantages, we can say that according to the demerits given in the options of the question - democracy is suitable for small countries, does not give power to people, encourages centralization is ruled out. They are not suitable.

Hence, Option (B) Leads to corruption is the right answer. One of the disadvantages of democracy is that it promotes corruption. The choice of the representative is dependent upon the voting system. It leads to competition-based selection. So many people try to buy the votes from the uneducated section of society. They bribe them with many freebies. If these types of representatives are selected, they misuse their power, they demand bribes for doing their work. Hence, sometimes democracy leads to malpractices and corruption.

Thus the correct answer is option ‘B’.

Note: Democracy is a government where people enjoy equality and freedom. They enjoy various rights. The right to speech, right to follow any religion, culture. Another right is educational rights, the right against exploitation. At last, right to constitutional remedies.