Question

On the basis of exhaustibility, resources can be divided into ___________ and ___________ resources.
A. Biotic, abiotic
B. Renewable, non-renewable
C. Individual, community
D. Potential, Developed

Answer 1

Hint: Resources can be termed natural or man-made resources. The earliest mankind depended upon natural resources for survival. Anything that holds valuable importance can be termed as a resource. Time and technology are regarded as important factors for any substance to turn into a resource.

Complete step by step answer:
Anything that exists in nature holds utility value and adds value to life can be termed as a resource. In order to turn a substance into a resource time and technology play an important role. There are two types of resources which are natural resources and man-made resources.
The natural resource can be anything that is available on the earth naturally. The natural resource can be divided into biotic and abiotic, renewable and nonrenewable, potential, developed, and stock resources.
Biotic and Abiotic are any form of life that exists in nature, these are responsible for shaping the ecosystem. All living beings are called biotic whereas all the nonliving elements are called abiotic. Flora and fauna come under the category of biotic resource. All the components in the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere come under abiotic resources.
Resources that are not utilized in a particular region can be termed as potential resources. Resources that can be utilized since their quantity and quality has been firmly decided are termed as developed resources. The technology and level of feasibility can be termed as key factors for developed resources.
The resources that cannot be exhausted when utilized are called renewable resources. The resources like sun, wind come under this category. Non Renewables can exhaust over time. Fossil fuels come under this category. As compared to renewable energy, nonrenewable energy had more carbon footprint and carbon emissions.
So, the correct answer is Option B.

Note: On the basis of exhaustibility, resources can be termed as renewable and nonrenewable resources. The resources cannot exhaust with the overtime usage is termed as a renewable resource but the resources that can exhaust are called non-renewable resources.