
What is the number of atoms in one mole of carbon atoms \[?\]
Answer
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Hint: To find the number of atoms in one mole of carbon atoms. First, we have to know what one mole is. To convert from moles to atoms, multiply the molar amount by Avogadro's number.
Complete step by step answer:
Carbon is the chemical element denoted by the symbol C and the atomic number is \[6\]. it is non-metallic and tetravalent. Making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. The most common isotope of carbon has \[6\] protons and \[6\]neutrons, and an atomic mass is \[12.0107\] amu. Its ground-state electron configuration is \[1{s^2}2{s^2}2{p^2}\]. Its oxidation state ranges from \[4\] to \[ - 4\] and it has an electronegativity value of \[2.55\] on the Pauling scale.
A mole is the amount of substance that contains Avogadro’s number of the substance. Avogadro's number (The number of particles in 1 mole) is \[6.022 \times {10^{23}}\] atoms or molecules per mole. Hence, one mole of carbon atoms contains \[6.022 \times {10^{23}}\] carbon atoms. But \[98.89\% \] of those atoms are carbon \[ - 12\], \[1.11\% \] are carbon \[ - 13\], and a trace (about \[1\] atom in \[1012\]) are carbon \[ - 14\].
Note:
Note that the value of the one mole is equal to the number of atoms in exactly \[12\] grams of carbon. To convert from atoms to moles, divide the atom amount by Avogadro's number (or multiply by its reciprocal).
Complete step by step answer:
Carbon is the chemical element denoted by the symbol C and the atomic number is \[6\]. it is non-metallic and tetravalent. Making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. The most common isotope of carbon has \[6\] protons and \[6\]neutrons, and an atomic mass is \[12.0107\] amu. Its ground-state electron configuration is \[1{s^2}2{s^2}2{p^2}\]. Its oxidation state ranges from \[4\] to \[ - 4\] and it has an electronegativity value of \[2.55\] on the Pauling scale.
A mole is the amount of substance that contains Avogadro’s number of the substance. Avogadro's number (The number of particles in 1 mole) is \[6.022 \times {10^{23}}\] atoms or molecules per mole. Hence, one mole of carbon atoms contains \[6.022 \times {10^{23}}\] carbon atoms. But \[98.89\% \] of those atoms are carbon \[ - 12\], \[1.11\% \] are carbon \[ - 13\], and a trace (about \[1\] atom in \[1012\]) are carbon \[ - 14\].
Note:
Note that the value of the one mole is equal to the number of atoms in exactly \[12\] grams of carbon. To convert from atoms to moles, divide the atom amount by Avogadro's number (or multiply by its reciprocal).
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