Question

What number is $80$ percent of $60$?

Answer 1

Hint: First we have to define the concept of the percentage.
The concept of Percentage is used to find the share or amount of something in terms of $100$.
The percentage formula is given by: Percentage = given value divided by total value $ \times 100$
We will use this formula to find the unknown number which is the $80$ percent of $60$

Complete step-by-step solution:
A percentage is a ratio or number expressed as a fraction $100$. It is denoted using the percent sign $\% $. It does not have any dimension. A percentage is a number out of $100$.
Few examples where percentage representation is used are for marks, discount, tax, and many other real-life things.
Since from the given that we need to find the number which has the $80$ percent of $60$
Let us fix the unknown number as $x$ and then let $x$ be the $80$ percent of $60$
Hence the $80$ percent of $60$ can be represented as $\dfrac{{80}}{{100}} \times 60$ and which is equal to the unknown.
Thus, we have the expression as $x = \dfrac{{80}}{{100}} \times 60$
Now by the division operation, we have $x = \dfrac{{80}}{{100}} \times 60 \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{{80}}{{10}} \times 6$ canceled the common value $10$
Again, by the division operation, we have $x = \dfrac{{80}}{{10}} \times 6 \Rightarrow 8 \times 6$
Finally, by the multiplication operation, we get $x = 8 \times 6 \Rightarrow 48$
Therefore the $80$ percent of $60$ is $48$.

Note: Do not take the value $80$ percent of $60$ as $80 + 60$ then we will get the wrong answer. Thus $80$ percentage means $\dfrac{{80}}{{10}}$ and of the number $60$ means which is the multiplication of the percentage $80$ and thus we have the $80$ percent of $60$ can be represented as $\dfrac{{80}}{{100}} \times 60$
The concept of probability is favorable events divide the total outcome and after finding the probability if we divide that and multiplied with the number $100$ then we also get the percentage of the events.