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Name two examples of each exocrine and endocrine glands

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Last updated date: 27th Jul 2024
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Answer
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Hint:Endocrine glands are tissues or organs that excrete chemical compounds such as hormones directly into the blood. Exocrine glands are biological organs in the body that provide a mechanism for the secretion of substances out of the body.

Complete Answer:
The endocrine system glands are spaced across the whole body. They release a vast amount of hormones that regulate the metabolism and functioning of other cells.

Examples of Endocrine glands are Pineal and Thyroid Glands.
Pineal Gland: The pineal gland is a small gland inside the brain that acts as a clear indicator of endocrine glands in particular. The pineal gland is stimulated by nerves that are connected to the eyes. When such nerves are stimulated by light, the pineal gland is inhibited. When night arrives, and the light that enters the eyes decreases, the pineal gland gets activated.
Thyroid Gland: The thyroid gland is located in your throat, just below your jaw. This gland secretes a variety of hormones that influence your metabolism. Thyroid hormones may increase or decrease your cell metabolism. Your metabolism. In fact, the nonfunctional thyroid gland sometimes contributes to extreme weight gain or loss, depending on the malfunction.

Exocrine glands secrete their compounds into the duct channel.
Examples of Exocrine glands are lacrimal glands and mammary gland
Lacrimal glands: There are two lacrimal glands in human physiology. It is an almond-shaped exocrine gland. It's assigned to each eye as one that secretes the aqueous layer of the tear film. They are found in the upper lateral region of each orbit, in the lacrimal fossa of the orbit created by the frontal bone.
Mammary glands: Breast duct, a milk-producing duct typical of all female mammals. Mammary glands are controlled by the endocrine system and are activated in response to hormonal effects associated with parturition.

Note:Endocrine organs themselves may naturally be able to produce, secrete, and store hormones for potential use. This capacity to retain hormones for later release is valuable for modulating reactions to such stimuli.