Question

$NADPH_2$ is also called as
a. Real power
b. Oxidising agent
c. The powerhouse of energy
d. Reducing power

Answer 1

Hint: As we know the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrogen phosphate is the full form of the compound of $NADPH_2$. This is the reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP). It serves typically as an electron carrier in the process of photosynthesis.

Complete answer:
- The procedure of photolysis or piercing of water is existing unlike cyclic photophosphorylation and on the way to the end, oxygen is grown as a by-product. The system transpires to be the most chief in green flora.
- In non-cyclic photophosphorylation, the $NADPH_2$​ is said to be created in the light stage of photosynthesis. This is made use afterward in the dark stage to diminish carbon dioxide into sugars.
- $NADPH_2$​ is also termed as reducing power. The constituent affords the molecules of hydrogen to accomplish the reduction of the other material.
- The substance which reacts with oxygen is called an Oxidising agent.
- Mitochondria are called a Powerhouse of energy.
- The potential of a material to reduce another substance is called reducing power.

Hence, the correct answer is option (D).

Additional information:
We know, in general, the Breakdown of carbohydrates (glucose) takes place in the body, including the process of glycolysis. This procedure is followed by the tricarboxylic acid cycle, which is also called as Krebs's cycle. It gives energy in the form of ATP as a result. However, on the other hand, the fate of glucose whether to undertake the process of the glycolysis or undergo the process of hexose monophosphate path is determined by the relative attention of NADP+ and NADPH.

Note: We can tell that the oxidation of glucose 6-phosphate by the enzyme glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase to yield 6-phosphogluconolactone is the starting stage of this process. Besides, this enzyme is known to be an NADP reliant enzyme, where it agrees to take an electron to form.