Most titanium atoms have \[22\] electrons. Are there some titanium atoms that have a different number of electrons?
Answer
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Hint: In chemistry, the periodic table plays a major role. In the periodic table there are totally \[118\] elements. In the periodic table there are totally \[18\] columns and \[7\] rows. The columns are called groups. Hence, \[18\] groups in the periodic table. The rows are called periods. Hence, the total \[7\] periods are in the table.
Complete answer:
The given data is
Most titanium atoms have \[22\] electrons.
Some titanium atoms have different numbers of electrons.
Every element in the periodic table has a certain group and period. In that case, titanium is one of the elements in the period. The atomic number of titanium is \[22\] and the symbol is \[Ti\] . The mass number of the titanium is \[47.5\] .
In the ground state, titanium metal has \[22\] electrons in the atom. But in this ground state titanium metal is unstable.
The stable form of titanium metal is \[T{i^{ + 4}}\] , because titanium once donated its four electrons means it will attain the stable electronic configuration of argon atoms. In this state of titanium metal \[T{i^{ + 4}}\] have only \[18\] electrons.
According to the above discussion, we conclude most titanium atoms have \[22\] electrons. In some titanium, atoms have a different number of electrons due to the stable electronic configuration.
Note:
The atomic number of the element is nothing but the number of electrons or the number of protons. The sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons is called the mass number of the atom. Titanium is one of the transition metals in the period. The nature of the titanium is metallic solid. The strongest metal in the world is Titanium.
Complete answer:
The given data is
Most titanium atoms have \[22\] electrons.
Some titanium atoms have different numbers of electrons.
Every element in the periodic table has a certain group and period. In that case, titanium is one of the elements in the period. The atomic number of titanium is \[22\] and the symbol is \[Ti\] . The mass number of the titanium is \[47.5\] .
In the ground state, titanium metal has \[22\] electrons in the atom. But in this ground state titanium metal is unstable.
The stable form of titanium metal is \[T{i^{ + 4}}\] , because titanium once donated its four electrons means it will attain the stable electronic configuration of argon atoms. In this state of titanium metal \[T{i^{ + 4}}\] have only \[18\] electrons.
According to the above discussion, we conclude most titanium atoms have \[22\] electrons. In some titanium, atoms have a different number of electrons due to the stable electronic configuration.
Note:
The atomic number of the element is nothing but the number of electrons or the number of protons. The sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons is called the mass number of the atom. Titanium is one of the transition metals in the period. The nature of the titanium is metallic solid. The strongest metal in the world is Titanium.
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