Question

Mercury is transported in the container's made up of:
A. Ag
B. Pb
C. Al
D. Fe

Answer 1

Hint :A mercury amalgam is a mixture of mercury and another metal. Based on the proportion of mercury, it may be a liquid, a light paste, or a solid. Gold-mercury amalgams are used in the mining of gold from ore, and silver-mercury amalgams are used in dentistry. Mercury alloys of metals such as platinum, copper, indium, tin, and zinc have been used in dentistry.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
Since iron does not amalgamate with mercury, mercury is shipped in iron containers. With Hg, only iron and platinum do not form amalgams. It combines with other metals to form Fe, Pt, Tungsten(W), and Titanium. The electrostatic attractive force of the conduction electrons works to bind all the positively charged metal ions together into a crystal lattice structure, resulting in these alloys. Mercury would then solvate iron atoms by inserting into the iron lattice, which is very complicated due to the iron's high stability. The iron's stability is due to its electronic configuration, which prevents the transition metal Hg from forming amalgam with it.
Hence, option D (Fe) is correct.

Note :
We should also remember the other properties of Mercury. At natural temperatures, it is a thick, silvery metal that is molten. Mercury is a naturally occurring chemical element that can be present in various rocks in the earth's crust, including coal deposits. Mercury vapour inhalation can affect the nervous, digestive, and immune systems, as well as the lungs and kidneys, and can be lethal.