Question

Mention any two reasons for the importance of agriculture in India

Answer 1

Hint: Plant and livestock cultivation is the science, art, and practise of agriculture. Agriculture was a significant factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, as it enabled humans to live in cities by creating food surpluses from tamed species. It entails preparing plant and animal goods for human consumption as well as their distribution to markets. Agriculture is responsible for the majority of the world's food and textiles.

Complete answer:
Agriculture is India's main source of income. It accounts for a quarter of the country's gross domestic product (GDP). It ensures the country's food security and produces a variety of industrial raw materials. As a result, agricultural development is a must for our country's prosperity. Agriculture, along with its related industries, is India's most important source of income. 70% of rural households still rely on agriculture as their primary source of income, with 82 percent of farmers being small and marginal.

“Agriculture is critical not just for food production, but also for the supply of raw materials for industries such as textiles, sugar, jute, vegetable oil, and tobacco. Agriculture is not only a job but also a way of life for many people. Agriculture is at the heart of most cultures and customs around the world.

Agriculture is significant for two reasons:
- It employs tens of millions of people.
- It contributes significantly to India's exports.

Note: India is the world's second-largest producer of wheat and rice, two of the world's most important foods. India is the world's second-largest producer of a variety of dry fruits, agricultural-based textile raw materials, roots and tuber crops, pulses, farmed fish, eggs, coconut, sugarcane, and a variety of vegetables.