Question

Marginal farmers are those ………………………
a. Who use modern methods of farming
b. Who practice crop rotation for farming
c. Who do not have sufficient land for farming
d. None of these

Answer 1

Hint:
A farmer is a person involved in agriculture, raising living organisms for food or raw materials (field crops, poultry or other live stocks). In advanced economies, a farmer is generally a farm owner, while employees of the farm are called as farmworkers.

Complete step by step solution:
Agriculture is one of the art and science of cultivating the soil, growing crops and raising livestock. Life of farmers is a tough life, dependent upon nature, economic factors, and literacy.
Role of agriculture in the Indian economy:
- Share in national income
- Largest employment sector
- Provision of food surplus to the expanding population
- Contribution to capital formation
- Providing raw materials to industries
Small farmers refer to farmers cultivating agricultural land of more than one hectare. Small farmers are facing problems like cash flow problems and obtaining inputs such as seed, fertilizer, pesticide, etc.
Marginal farmers refer to a farmer cultivating agriculture land up to one hectare.so, these farmers have no sufficient land for farming.
Hence, the correct answer is option C.

Note:
Arable farming, pastoral farming, and mixed farming are three types of farming. Reason for suicides of farmers, farmers take a loan from the bank at high interest for getting inputs like seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, etc., this leads to suicide. In India agriculture is the backbone, $70 - 75\% $ people depend on agriculture as directly or indirectly.