Question

Lycopersicum esculentum belongs to
A. Malvaceae
B. Cruciferae
C. Solanaceae
D. None of the above

Answer 1

Hint: An organism that belongs to a flowering plant family is called as Lycopersicum esculentum. Several family members contain potent alkaloids, and some are extremely toxic. It generally includes a variety of crops, medicinal plants, spices, weeds, and ornamentals, ranging from annual and perennial herbs to vines, lianas, epiphytes, shrubs, and trees.

Complete answer:
Lycopersicum esculentum (Tomato)is an edible fruit. While it is a fruit, it is used in many food preparations as a culinary vegetable. Kingdom: Plantae, Order: Solanales, Family: Solanaceae. It is categorised as follows.
In temperate climates around the world, various varieties of tomato plants are widely grown, with greenhouses allowing tomato production during all seasons of the year. Typically, tomato plants grow to 1-3 metres (3-10 ft) in height.
There are some 243 genera and at least 4,225 species of herbs, shrubs, and trees in the Malvaceae. Representatives are found in all but the coldest areas of the planet, but in the tropics, they are the most numerous. A variety of plants, including cotton and cacao, are economically significant.
Cruciferae is a medium-sized and economically significant flowering plant family that is generally referred to as the mustard, crucifer, or cabbage family.
So, the correct answer is “Option C”.

Note:
As an actual fruit, the flesh containing the pericarp walls grows from the ovary of the plant after fertilisation. Hollow spaces full of seeds and moisture are found in the fruit, called locular cavities. While tomatoes are considered a vegetable in culinary terms, their fruit is botanically classified as a berry. There are two cavities in some smaller varieties; globe-shaped varieties typically have three to five.