Question

List the geographical conditions required for the cultivation of coffee and tea.

Answer 1

Hint: The coffee and tea are important beverages. The coffee is extracted from the beans of coffee and tea is extracted from the leaves of the tea plants. Both coffee and tea are grown in colder regions and slopes.

Complete step-by-step answer:
The cultivation of coffee requires an average temperature of 20 to 27 degrees Celsius. The growth of coffee is more rapid during the hot rainy season and the berries ripen during the cool dry season and ready for picking. The coffee needs an abundant amount of rainfall of about 100 to 200 cm annually. The hill slopes which receive more rainfall are best for the cultivation of coffee. As direct sunlight is harmful to the coffee, these are planted under the shades of taller trees such as silver oak and banana. This also gives additional profit to the farmers. The coffee is grown on the slopes whose height is between 600 to 1800 meters as these are cooler and well-drained. These are the geographical conditions required for the cultivation of coffee. The cultivation of tea requires a temperature ranging from 20 degrees Celsius to 29 degrees Celsius. It grows well in the regions which receive rainfall between 150 to 200 cm. the stagnant water damages the tea crops, so the soil should be well-drained and also deep, light, acidic. These are the geographical conditions required for the cultivation of tea.

Note: There are many different types of tea and coffee. Due to the change in every small aspect, like the amount of caffeine present, it also differentiates it from the other types of tea or coffee.