
Who was the leader of the Solidarity Movement in Poland?
Answer
474k+ views
Hint- He was born on the date of 29 September 1943. He is a Polish statesman, dissident, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate, who has served as the first democratically elected president of Poland from the years 1990 to 1995.
Complete Answer:
The Solidarity Movement signifies a Polish non-governmental trade union, which had begun on the date of August 14, 1980, at the Lenin Shipyards (now Gdańsk Shipyards) at its founding by Lech Wałęsa and others. In the early 1980s, it became the very first independent labor union in a Soviet-bloc country.
Solidarity emerged on the date of 31st August 1980 at the Gdańsk Shipyard at the time when the communist government of Poland had signed the agreement allowing for its existence. The government also attempted to destroy the union with the martial law of 1981 and numerous years of repression, but in the end, eventually, it had to start negotiating with the union. A shipyard electrician by trade, Lech Walesa had become the leader of Solidarity. He led a successful pro-democratic effort in 1989 and ended the communist rule in Poland and ushered in the end of the Cold War.
Note- The union's membership had peaked at approximately 10 million during September 1981, representing one-third of the country's working-age population. Solidarity's leader, Lech Wałęsa had been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in the year 1983 and the union is widely recognized as having played a major role at the end of communist rule in Poland.
Complete Answer:
The Solidarity Movement signifies a Polish non-governmental trade union, which had begun on the date of August 14, 1980, at the Lenin Shipyards (now Gdańsk Shipyards) at its founding by Lech Wałęsa and others. In the early 1980s, it became the very first independent labor union in a Soviet-bloc country.
Solidarity emerged on the date of 31st August 1980 at the Gdańsk Shipyard at the time when the communist government of Poland had signed the agreement allowing for its existence. The government also attempted to destroy the union with the martial law of 1981 and numerous years of repression, but in the end, eventually, it had to start negotiating with the union. A shipyard electrician by trade, Lech Walesa had become the leader of Solidarity. He led a successful pro-democratic effort in 1989 and ended the communist rule in Poland and ushered in the end of the Cold War.
Note- The union's membership had peaked at approximately 10 million during September 1981, representing one-third of the country's working-age population. Solidarity's leader, Lech Wałęsa had been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in the year 1983 and the union is widely recognized as having played a major role at the end of communist rule in Poland.
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