Question

Is NaOH an acid or base?

Answer 1

Hint :To answer this question, we first need to understand what chemical compounds are. A chemical compound is a substance made up of numerous identical molecules bound together by chemical bonds and made up of atoms from different elements. As a result, a molecule made up of only one element's atoms is not a compound.

Complete Step By Step Answer:
NaOH - The inorganic compound sodium hydroxide, popularly known as lye or caustic soda, has the formula NaOH. It's a solid ionic compound made up of sodium cations and hydroxide anions that's white in color.
Sodium hydroxide is a caustic base and alkali that decomposes proteins at room temperature and can result in serious chemical burns. It is very water soluble and easily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. This monohydrate is frequently used instead of the anhydrous component in commercially available "sodium hydroxide," and published data may refer to it.
Sodium hydroxide, as one of the most basic hydroxides, is widely used to illustrate the pH scale to chemistry students, along with neutral water and acidic hydrochloric acid.
Many sectors use sodium hydroxide, including pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents, and as a drain cleaning. In 2004, global production was over 60 million tons, whereas demand was 51 million tons.
So, we conclude that NaOH is the base.

Note :
A chemical interaction between an acid and a base is known as an acid–base reaction. It can be used to determine the pH of a solution. Several theoretical frameworks, known as acid–base theories, present diverse ideas of reaction mechanisms and their use in solving associated problems. For example, the Bronsted–Lowry acid–base theory.